Video summary of this guide, no sound (1 min 24 s). The full guide is below.
If the SDS of your candle, wax melt or diffuser shows a health hazard or a physical hazard, the product must be notified to poison centres before it is sold, and the label gets a UFI code. This guide shows how to make that notification (PCN) on the ECHA portal, step by step, using a FRESH LINEN candle as the example.
In short: ECHA account → generate your candle’s UFI → fill in the notification (with our fragrance UFI in the composition) → submit for your countries → print the UFI on the label.
Look at section 2.1 of the SDS at the percentage you use (see the guide How to read our technical documents):
| The SDS says… | PCN notification and UFI |
|---|---|
| Not classified | Not needed |
| Environmental hazard only (e.g. Aquatic Chronic 3, H412) | Not needed (voluntary) |
| Health hazard (e.g. Skin Sens. 1, H317; Eye Irrit. 2, H319) or physical hazard (e.g. flammable liquid) | Needed, before you sell |
The notification is made by whoever makes the candle and places it on the market, that is, your company. Each different formula (fragrance + percentage + wax) is a separate notification.
Step 1: Create your ECHA account (once only)
Create an ECHA account and link it to your company (the “legal entity”), with the name and VAT number exactly as registered. You can create it directly on the ECHA Submission portal. All official information is on the ECHA poison centres website.
Step 2: Generate your candle’s UFI
In ECHA’s UFI generator, enter your company VAT number and a formulation number of your choice (for example 101 for the Fresh Linen candle at 10%). The generator returns a 16-character code. Keep it with the formula record.
Step 3: Fill in the notification
On the ECHA Submission portal, choose to create a poison centre notification (PCN). For a simple product like a candle, you can fill everything in online, with no software to install. Example for a FRESH LINEN candle at 10%:
| Field | What to enter |
|---|---|
| Trade name | Fresh Linen scented candle |
| UFI | The UFI you generated in step 2 |
| Type of use | Consumer |
| Product category (EuPCS) | Candles: PC-AIR-7 Reed diffusers: PC-AIR-1 (continuous-action air care) Wax melts: no dedicated category; usually PC-AIR-OTH |
| Packaging | Glass jar, 180 g (add every size you sell) |
| Physical state, colour, pH | Solid · candle colour · pH: not applicable (solid product) |
| Composition | 1) Wax: name and CAS from the wax SDS (e.g. soy wax, hydrogenated soybean oil, CAS 8016-70-4) · 90% 2) FRESH LINEN fragrance: choose the “mixture in mixture” component option and identify it by the fragrance UFI, V1A1-80M8-900C-8E3J · 10% Enter the exact percentage you use. |
| Classification and labelling | Copy from section 2 of the 10% SDS: Skin Sens. 1 (H317), Aquatic Chronic 3 (H412), GHS07, Warning, P statements and EUH208 |
| Toxicological information | Summary of section 11 of the 10% SDS |
| Countries | Every EU country where you will sell |
Using our fragrance UFI in the composition is what makes this simple: you don’t need to know or write out the full fragrance formula, because poison centres already have it through the supplier’s notification.
Step 4: Validate and submit
Use the portal’s check to find missing fields and fix them. Then submit. Follow the submission status and, once accepted, keep the reference number, the UFI and the date with the formula record. Submitting on the ECHA portal is free; some EU countries charge a national fee, so check the ECHA list of national appointed bodies for each country you add.
Step 5: Put the UFI on the label
Print your candle’s UFI next to the CLP elements, always preceded by “UFI:”. Example:
The fragrance UFI (V1A1-80M8-900C-8E3J) is used to fill in the composition of the notification. What goes on the label is your candle’s UFI, generated in step 2. See the full label in the guide How to make and apply your candle label.
Useful links
This guide is general, simplified information. The ECHA portal may change its screen layout and field names. Responsibility for the notification and the finished product label lies with whoever places it on the market. If in doubt, contact us or a regulatory consultant.